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Issue title: Smart Government, Citizen Participation and Open Data
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Kavanaugh, Andreaa; * | Krishnan, Siddarthb | Pérez-Quiñones, Manuela | Tedesco, Johnc | Madondo, Kumbiraid | Ahuja, Ankita
Affiliations: [a] Center for Human-Computer Interaction, Virginia Tech, Blacksurg, VA, USA | [b] Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksurg, VA, USA | [c] Department of Communication Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksurg, VA, USA | [d] Department of Sociology, Virginia Tech, Blacksurg, VA, USA | Faculty of Business Administration, Information Systems Department, Université Laval, PQ, Canada | Fundacion Universidad de las Americas Puebla, Business School, Santa Catarina Martir, San Andres Cholula, Puebla, Mexico | Graduate School of Management, Clark University, Worcester, MA, USA
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Andrea Kavanaugh, Center for Human-Computer Interaction, Virginia Tech, Blacksurg, VA, USA. E-mail: kavan@vt.edu
Abstract: Traditional sources of information for small and rural communities have been disappearing over the past decade. A lot of the information and discussion related to such areas is now scattered across websites of numerous local organizations, individual blogs, social media and other user-generated media (YouTube, Flickr). To facilitate citizen engagement and social interaction it is important to capture this information and make it easily accessible. A system with location-based support can provide local citizens with an engaging way to interact with information and identify the local issues most relevant to them, such as a road construction site. We created an information aggregator, called the Virtual Town Square (VTS), to support and facilitate local discussion. It supports a location-based interface for users to access the information collected. In this paper, we discuss focus group interviews with local citizens that motivated our design of a system to facilitate civic participation. We then discuss the unique design challenges of a local news aggregator and our design approach to create a local information ecosystem. We also describe the initial evaluation and feedback we received from local users. We close the paper with a discussion of future changes to VTS to address its initial limitations.
Keywords: Civic participation, information aggregator, local information
DOI: 10.3233/IP-140332
Journal: Information Polity, vol. 19, no. 1-2, pp. 35-56, 2014
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