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Issue title: Machines, Computations and Universality, Part I
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Alhazov, Artiom | Martín-Vide, Carlos | Truthe, Bianca | Dassow, Jürgen | Rogozhin, Yurii
Affiliations: Åbo Akademi University, Dept. of Information Technologies, Turku Center for Comp.Sc., FIN-20520 Turku, Finland. aalhazov@abo.fi, artiom@math.md | Rovira i Virgili University, Research Group on Mathematical Linguistics, Pl.Imperial Tàrraco 1, E-43005 Tarragona, Spain. carlos.martin@urv.cat | Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Fakultät für Informatik, PSF 4120, D-39016 Magdeburg, Germany. truthe@iws.cs.uni-magdeburg.de | Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Fakultät für Informatik, PSF 4120, D-39016 Magdeburg, Germany. dassow@iws.cs.uni-magdeburg.de | Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of Mathematics and Comp.Sc., Academiei 5, MD-2028, Chişinău, Moldova. rogozhin@math.md
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Åbo Akademi University, Dept. of Information Technologies, Turku Center for Comp.Sc., FIN- 20520 Turku, Finland
Abstract: We discuss the power of networks of evolutionary processors where only two types of nodes are allowed. We prove that (up to an intersection with a monoid) every recursively enumerable language can be generated by a network with one deletion and one insertion node. Networks with an arbitrary number of deletion and substitution nodes only produce finite languages, and for each finite language one deletion node or one substitution node is sufficient. Networks with an arbitrary number of insertion and substitution nodes only generate context-sensitive languages, and (up to an intersection with a monoid) every context-sensitive language can be generated by a network with one substitution node and one insertion node. All results are optimal with respect to the number of nodes.
Keywords: Networks, evolutionary processors, insertion, deletion, substitution, recursively enumerable languages, context-sensitive languages
DOI: 10.3233/FI-2009-0030
Journal: Fundamenta Informaticae, vol. 91, no. 1, pp. 1-15, 2009
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