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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Shi, Zuo-Weia | Wang, Jing-Lub | Zhao, Ningb | Guan, Yinga | He, Wenb; *
Affiliations: [a] Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China | [b] Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Wen He, Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Xuefu Road No. 246, Nangang District, Harbin 150008, Heilongjiang, China. Tel.: +86 0451 86662961; E-mail:hewena_0426@163.com
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To study the correlation between single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of hsa-miR-124a and risk and prognosis of osteosarcoma (OS). METHODS: OS patients (n = 174) hospitalized at The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from January 2010 to March 2012 were selected as case group by inclusion and exclusion criteria, and healthy people (n = 150) receiving physical examination at the same duration were recruited as control group. Polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction (PCR-LDR) was performed for genotyping of hsa-miR-124a rs531564. RESULTS: There were significant differences in the frequency distribution of genotypes and alleles of hsa-miR-124a rs531564 in the case and control group (all P < 0.05); the individuals carrying with CG + GG genotype showed significantly decreased risk for OS. The clinical pathological characteristics were significantly different in the patients with CC genotype and CG + GG genotype, including tumor size, tumor differentiation grading, Enneking staging, operation manner, time of chemotherapy and metastasis (all P < 0.05). The 5-year survival rate of the cases with CC genotype was significantly lower than that of the ones with CG + GG genotype (P < 0.05). CG + GG genotype, Enneking staging and operation manner were independent risk factors for prognosis of OS (all P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: CG +$ GG genotype of hsa-miR-124a rs531564 had decreased risk for OS and affected prognosis of OS.
Keywords: Osteosarcoma, single nucleotide polymorphism, hsa-miR-124a, rs531564, polymerase chain reaction ligase detection reaction, chemotherapy, risk, prognosis
DOI: 10.3233/CBM-160637
Journal: Cancer Biomarkers, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 249-257, 2016
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