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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Dai, Shu-Long | Zhou, Jin | Pan, Chao | Huang, Guan | Shi, Zuo-Liang | Yang, Shi-Yong* | Yang, Kun-Xing*
Affiliations: Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding authors: Shi-Yong Yang and Kun-Xing Yang, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China. E-mail: hrbyong@sina.com,yangkunxing@medmail.com.cn
Abstract: BACKGROUND: MicroRNA-145 (miR-145) plays a crucial role in cancer prognosis. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of miR-145 in patients with various cancers. METHODS: We pooled published literature from PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and calculated the hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to estimate the correlation between miR-145 expression levels and survival of patients with general cancers. RESULTS: A total of 615 cases from 8 studies of multiple cancers were examined in this meta-analysis. The HR for overall survival (OS) of low miR-145 expression in multiple cancers was 1.80 (95% CI = 1.19-2.70). Furthermore, after excluding 1 study for its potential heterogeneity, the results suggested an increasing prognostic value of low miR-145 expression (HR = 2.20, 95% CI = 1.63-1.97). In addition, there was no significant difference between miR-145 expression levels and recurrence-free survival (RFS). CONCLUSION: In conclusion, our findings suggest that miR-145 expression is associated with OS in cancer patients and can serve as a promising biomarker for monitoring prognosis.
Keywords: microRNA-145, cancer, prognosis, meta-analysis
DOI: 10.3233/CBM-150475
Journal: Cancer Biomarkers, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 507-513, 2015
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