Expressions of IGF-1, ERK, GLUT4, IRS-1 in metabolic syndrome complicated with colorectal cancer and their associations with the clinical characteristics of CRC
Affiliations: [a] The Laboratory of Thyroid Disease, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China | [b] The Center of Breast Disease, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China | [c] Endocrinology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China
Correspondence:
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Corresponding author: Yangang Wang, Endocrinology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China. E-mail: qdyxylxy@126.com.
Note: [1] These authors contributed equally to this work.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Epidemiological data have revealed that colorectal cancer (CRC) risk is increased in patients with Metabolic syndrome. OBJECTIVE: To explore the expressions of IGF-1, ERK, GLUT4, IRS-1 in MS patients with CRC and their associations with the clinical characteristics of CRC. METHODS: We investigated the expressions of IGF-1, ERK, GLUT4 and IRS-1 in greater omental adipose tissues of 168 MS patients with/without CRC, 85 CRC patients without MS and 98 healthy controls by RT-PCR, and analyzed the relationships between their expressions and clinical characteristics of CRC. RESULTS: The expression levels of IGF-1 and ERK in MS patients with/without CRC were higher while the expression levels of GLUT4 were lower compared with CRC patients without MS and healthy controls (P< 0.01). The expression levels of IGF-1 and ERK in MS patients with CRC were higher while expression levels of GLUT4 were lower compared to MS patients without CRC (P< 0.01). Expression levels of ERK, IGF-1, GLUT4 were associated with clinical characteristics of CRC, including tumor size, distant metastasis and advanced stages (III/IV) (P< 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Expressions of IGF-1, ERK and GLUT4 in greater omental adipose tissues might be useful biomarkers and predictive targets in the diagnosis of CRC.
