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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Yuan, Qiuyuea; 1 | Sun, Tinggea; 1 | Ye, Fenga | Kong, Weishengb | Jin, Haofana; *
Affiliations: [a] Cancer Cente, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China | [b] BASO Cell Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Zhuhai, Guangdong 519015, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Haofan Jin, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No.71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. Tel./Fax: +86 431 88783135; E-mail: gzzhaozhjian@126.com
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to establish the relationship between miR-124-3p and Aurora A kinase (AURKA) in bladder cancer (BC). METHODS: The expressions of miR-124-3p and AURKA in BC tissues and cell lines were detected using RT-PCR and western blot. BC cells were transfected with miR-124-3p mimics and AURKA siRNA. After this cell proliferation, migration, cell cycle and apoptosis were measured using CCK-8, colony formation assay, wound healing assay and cytometry tests. The relationship between miR-124-3p and AURKA was confirmed with luciferase reporter assay. Mice xenograft models were constructed to examine the effects of AURKA on BC in vivo. RESULTS: MiR-124-3p expression was significantly down-regulated in BC tissues and cell lines, while AURKA was significantly up-regulated compared to normal samples. MiR-124-3p targeted AURKA and decreased its expression. Transfection of miR-124-3p mimics and AURKA siRNA was shown to down-regulate BC cell proliferation and migration as well as induce cell apoptosis. As suggested by xenograft models, the inhibition of AURKA can effectively suppress tumor growth. CONCLUSION: MiR-124-3p has significant impact on proliferation, migration and apoptosis of BC cells by targeting AURKA.
Keywords: MicroRNA-124-3p, AURKA, bladder cancer
DOI: 10.3233/CBM-160427
Journal: Cancer Biomarkers, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 93-101, 2017
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