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Issue title: Cellular and Molecular Bioengineering
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Zhang, Hui | Gu, Chun-hu | Wu, Hong | Fan, Li | Li, Fei | Yang, Fan | Yang, Qian
Affiliations: School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China | Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China | College of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China
Note: [] Corresponding author. Tel.: +86 29 84774473; Fax: +86 29 84776945; E-mail: hongwuxa@hotmail.com
Abstract: The aim of this study was to prepare konjac glucomannan (KGM)/chitosan (CS) film containing glycidyl methacrylate derivatized dextran (dex-GMA)/acrylic acid(AAc) nanoparticles loaded with antibacterial agent. In this study, An optimized procedure chosen from three methods was used to prepare Erythromycin (EM)-loaded poly(dex-GMA/AAc) nanoparticles and obtained nanoparticles ranged from 50–200 nm. Film was found to have equilibrium water content (EWC) 99.3% which could prevent exudates on wound bed from accumulating and also have excellent water adsorption 2362.3 ± 55.2%; the water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) was 2335 ± 36 gm^{-2}day^{-1} and evaporative water loss from the film (EWL) was approximately 10% after 1 h and within 6 h it increased to 90%. Drug release of film containing nanoparticles or absent was determined, within 22 h accumulative release was 40.3%, 72.5% respectively. In conclusion, KGM/CS film containing nanoparticles could not only maintain a moist environment over wound bed in moderate to heavily exuding wound but also provide a continuous and sustained release of the antibacterial agent on the wound surface, which could be potential wound dressing.
Keywords: Wound dressing, konjac glucomannan, chitosan, nanoparticles, erythromycin
Journal: BioFactors, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 227-240, 2007
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