Metallic ion release in artificial saliva of titanium oral implants coupled with different metal superstructures

Article type: Research Article

Authors: Cortada, M. | Giner, L. | Costa, S. | Gil, F.J.^; | Rodríguez, D. | Planell, J.A.

Affiliations: Departemento Ciencias Morfológicas y Odontoestomatología, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain | Departemento Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica, E.T.S.E.I.B., Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Av. Diagonal 647, 08028-Barcelona, Spain

Note: [] Corresponding author. Tel.: +34 3 4016708; Fax: +34 3 4016706; E-mail: gil@cmem.upc.es.

Abstract: In this work the metallic ion release in oral implants with superstructures of different metals and alloys used in clinical dentistry has been determined. This study has been realized in a saliva environment at 37°C. The measurements of the ion release were carried out by means of the Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry technique. The titanium oral implant coupled with a chromium-nickel alloy releases a high quantity of ions and the implant coupled with the titanium superstructure presents a low value of ion release.

Keywords: Ion release, implants, metals, alloys, corrosion

DOI: 10.3233/BME-1997-7306

Journal: Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 213-220, 1997