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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Radke, Oliver C.a; b; c; * | Schneider, Thomasc | Braune, Anjac | Pirracchio, Romainb; d | Fischer, Felixe | Koch, Theac
Affiliations: [a] Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Klinikum Bremerhaven-Reinkenheide, Postbrookstr. 103, 27574 Bremerhaven, Germany | [b] Department of Anesthesia & Perioperative Care, San Francisco General Hospital, University of California San Francisco, 1001 Potrero Ave, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA | [c] Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany | [d] Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université Paris 5 Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France | [e] Drägerwerk AG & Co. KGaA, Moislinger Allee 53-55, 23558 Lübeck, Germany
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Oliver C. Radke, MD, PhD, DEAA, Chair, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Klinikum Bremerhaven-Reinkenheide, Postbrookstr. 103, 27574 Bremerhaven, Germany. E-mail: oradke@pcat.de.
Note: [1] The work has been accepted as a poster presentation at the meeting of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin e. V. (DGAI) in Berlin, Germany, September 2015.
Abstract: Background:Both Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) and Computed Tomography (CT) allow the estimation of the lung area. We compared two algorithms for the detection of the lung area per quadrant from the EIT images with the lung areas derived from the CT images. Methods:39 outpatients who were scheduled for an elective CT scan of the thorax were included in the study. For each patient we recorded EIT images immediately before the CT scan. The lung area per quadrant was estimated from both CT and EIT data using two different algorithms for the EIT data. Results:Data showed considerable variation during spontaneous breathing of the patients. Overall correlation between EIT and CT was poor (0.58–0.77), the correlation between the two EIT algorithms was better (0.90–0.92). Bland–Altmann analysis revealed absence of bias, but wide limits of agreement. Conclusions:Lung area estimation from CT and EIT differs significantly, most probably because of the fundamental difference in image generation.
Keywords: Imaging, ventilation, diagnostic imaging, Electrical Impedance Tomography
DOI: 10.3233/BME-161588
Journal: Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 315-325, 2016
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