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Issue title: Ontologies and Terminologies: Continuum or Dichotomy?
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Rospocher, Marco; | Tonelli, Sara | Serafini, Luciano | Pianta, Emanuele
Affiliations: Fondazione Bruno Kessler-irst, Via Sommarive 18 Povo, I-38123, Trento, Italy. E-mails: {rospocher, satonelli, serafini, pianta}@fbk.eu
Note: [] Corresponding author. E-mail: rospocher@fbk.eu
Abstract: We present a novel system for corpus-based terminological evaluation of ontologies. Starting from the assumption that a domain of interest can be represented through a corpus of text documents, we first extract a list of domain-specific key-concepts from the corpus, rank them by relevance, and then apply various evaluation metrics to assess the terminological coverage of a domain ontology with respect to the list of key-concepts. Among the advantages of the proposed approach, we remark that the framework is highly automatizable, requiring little human intervention. The evaluation framework is made available online through a collaborative wiki-based system, which can be accessed by different users, from domain experts to knowledge engineers. We performed a comprehensive experimental analysis of our approach, showing that the proposed ontology metrics allow for assessing the terminological coverage of an ontology with respect to a given domain, and that our framework can be effectively applied to many evaluation-related scenarios.
Keywords: Corpus based ontology evaluation, terminological ontology evaluation, key-concept extraction, ontology building environment
DOI: 10.3233/AO-2012-0114
Journal: Applied Ontology, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 429-448, 2012
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