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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Tran, Le-Anha | Kwon, Daehyunb; c | Deberneh, Henock Mamod | Park, Dong-Chula; *
Affiliations: [a] Department of Electronics Engineering, Myongji University, Gyeonggi, Korea | [b] Department of Information Technology Polish Management, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea | [c] Automation Research Institute, LS ELECTRIC, Anyang, Korea | [d] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, TX, USA
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Dong-Chul Park, Department of Electronics Engineering, Myongji University, Gyeonggi, Korea. E-mail: parkd@mju.ac.kr.
Abstract: This paper proposes a data clustering algorithm that is inspired by the prominent convergence property of the Projection onto Convex Sets (POCS) method, termed the POCS-based clustering algorithm. For disjoint convex sets, the form of simultaneous projections of the POCS method can result in a minimum mean square error solution. Relying on this important property, the proposed POCS-based clustering algorithm treats each data point as a convex set and simultaneously projects the cluster prototypes onto respective member data points, the projections are convexly combined via adaptive weight values in order to minimize a predefined objective function for data clustering purposes. The performance of the proposed POCS-based clustering algorithm has been verified through a large scale of experiments and data sets. The experimental results have shown that the proposed POCS-based algorithm is competitive in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency against some of the prevailing clustering approaches such as the K-Means/K-Means++ and Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithms. Based on extensive comparisons and analyses, we can confirm the validity of the proposed POCS-based clustering algorithm for practical purposes.
Keywords: POCS, convex sets, clustering algorithm, unsupervised learning, machine learning
DOI: 10.3233/IDA-230655
Journal: Intelligent Data Analysis, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 1427-1444, 2024
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